Projects

Establishing of Alpl gene-deficient patient cell line for investigation of metabolic background of hip osteoarthritis

Hematology and Stem Cells

Project leader: Dr Trivanović Drenka

Project collaborators:

Dr Slavko Mojsilović, dr Ivana Okić-Đorđević, dr Aleksandra Jauković, dr Tamara Kukolj, dr Hristina Obradović, Anđelija Petrović, Milena Živanović

Project number: Q422RSV70

Duration of the project: January 2023 – December 2023

Leading Institution:

Institut za medicinska istraživanja Univerziteta u Beogradu

Description of the project:

The role of tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP) in osteoarthritis (OA) has not been fully clarified. High expression of TNAP as ectonucleotidase is associated with ATP degradation and production of adenosine, which can again trigger and support inflammatory calcifying conditions, but also decrease mineralization of the subchondral bone in OA. Thus, we anticipate that TNAP beyond its well-known contribution to mineralization, participates in profiling of cellular metabolism. To verify the assumption that TNAP controls metabolism of cells from OA patients, we attempt to apply genome editing (GE) techniques to silence and knockout Alpl gene in OA patient-derived mesenchymal stromal cells. We will perform Alpl gene silencing (commercially available siRNA) and CRISPR/Cas9 technique to establish OA patient-derived GE cell lines (clones) with Alpl gene silencing/knockout for investigation of metabolic roles of TNAP in OA patients.
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